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Time marches on and techniques we. Before we know it, we are older and so are our parents or loved ones. Looking after them and being sure their needs are met become a primary concern specially when they start to not be able to care for on their own as they used to. This dilemma touches most every family. The thing to avoid is to remain under a veil of ignorance by not understanding your options and waiting until the last minute to make an abrupt and often uniformed decision. Care for the seniors is of utmost importance. This will be addressed in a comparison between mature day care, assisted living, and nursing home proper care.

Adult day care has the shortest care durations and usually lasts upwards to 8 hours a day and 5 days a week. People who have Alzheimer’s, the feeble, the actually handicapped, those infected with HIV/AIDS, people with declining brain function and the hearing and visually damaged are included in this type of care. That serves as respite for busy caregivers and offers social and recreational activities, meals, therapy, health and social services. Usually there is an assessment made of the needs of each person before they enter the program. It is also important to discover how physically able they are because adult child care really does provide rehabilitative services and personal care. One of its greatest advantages is that it helps people remain independent and be able to experience loved ones as long as they can plus it gives caregivers the split they often need.

The next step up in care, if the elderly are not living with friends or family, is assisted living. That is for seniors who are somewhat independent and who need more treatment than a retirement community has available. The focus is on allowing for individual residents’ independence, need for privacy, choice, and safety. The services offered are personal (bathing, dressing up, transferring, toileting, and eating), health care (which also involves management of medications), social and physical activities, 24-hour supervision, education, laundry washing, linen, housekeeping, unit maintenance, shopping, meal preparation, money management and transportation. A new person can occupy a furnished or unfurnished studio or 1-bedroom unit with a bathroom. Some places have a shared bathroom. Also some units could have kitchenettes or even a full kitchen.

Any citizen is assessed in accordance with physical and cognitive abilities, psychological awareness, medical history (including medications being taken) and some personal history to learn if assisted living is a good option. Family users are encouraged to continue being a part of the resident’s life and are pleasant to attend social activities throughout the year and on holidays. Usually aided living places have a full-time nurse and trained staff. Meals are ingested in a dining room and assistance is given when needed. Activities are organized throughout the day and residents have the choice to attend or not. Church services are held, some being a specific denomination and there is usually a non-secular gathering. Assisted care is regulated by the state.

The nursing home is the most intensive in care (along with adult family care homes). Typically the residents have definite physical needs. They usually have physical or mental issues or happen to be too feeble and/or struggling to move around, bathe or prepare their own meals. Their ADL’s (Activities of Daily living) are minimal and low functioning. As a general rule, there will be no recovery or ability to look after themselves, so assistance is a necessity for the majority of or all ADL’s. There are certain medical needs too.

Nursing staff and nursing aids are available round the clock. Because of the residents’ needs, nursing homes are staffed with that in mind. There is full management of medication and it is administered in accordance to a physician’s requests. A person can obtain a private room if he/she is paying with private funds. Normally, there are 2 individuals to a room. Meals are delivered to them or residents are taken to the cusine area. Besides full assistance, assisted living facilities offer rehabilitative services, exercise, social activities, washing, housekeeping, and prepared meals. Families and friends are encouraged to visit.

The charge depends upon where the home is and what the surcharge is the fact that is connected for private payers versus Medicare and Medicaid. Around 70% of nursing home costs are paid by the state and federal governments. The government pays part or all of the fees for about 85% of the residents. Another funding option is long-term care insurance.

In summary, adult day treatment involves hours of care, while assisted living and nursing facilities offer more treatment progressively. It helps to research all the residential and financial options. Right now there are a wealth of other websites that will help relatives and friends find the right place for their family members and the phone book listings companies and people who have a network to draw from. Quality care of our elderly is vital. Realizing what can be done is being done, brings a sense of peacefulness of mind.